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11/2/23 – Issue 8.41 – Your weekly news on all things board. 

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A few weeks ago, the U.S. and Singapore announced that they were syncing up their AI governance frameworks. This week, it seems that the world’s nations are getting serious about determining a global AI governance policy, with several nations jockeying to be seen as leaders in AI policy.. The White House issued an extensive executive order asserting its positions on AI governance. At the A.I. Safety Summit in the U.K., 28 governments signed a declaration agreeing to cooperate on evaluating AI risk. And the United Nations announced the formation of a 39-member global AI governance board to create guidelines around the risks and rewards of AI technology. Is it possible that we will see global AI standards and regulations within the next few years? Time will tell.

 

In other news, The FDIC investigates First Republic Bank; Google becomes the latest tech giant to bet big on Anthropic; why aren’t there more CHROs on boards?; and will eDNA make biodiversity the next big ESG metric?

 

In the Spotlight

 

Global Leaders Warn AI Could Cause “Catastrophic” Harm

28 governments sign declaration agreeing to cooperate on evaluating AI risk

 

“In 1950, Alan Turing, the gifted British mathematician and code-breaker, published an academic paper. His aim, he wrote, was to consider the question, 
Can machines think?’ The answer runs to almost 12,000 words. But it ends succinctly: ‘We can only see a short distance ahead,’ Mr. Turing wrote, ‘but we can see plenty there that needs to be done.’ More than seven decades on, that sentiment sums up the mood of many policymakers, researchers and tech leaders attending Britain’s A.I. Safety Summit on Wednesday, which Prime Minister Rishi Sunak hopes will position the country as a leader in the global race to harness and regulate artificial intelligence.” NEW YORK TIMES

 

White House Vies for Global Leadership on AI Governance

The sprawling order asserts U.S. leadership on AI, even as some of its limitations are acknowledged

 

“Officials in Washington for years have lamented what they have described as the United States relinquishing its role as a global leader to Europe, China and other governments when it comes to setting rules and regulations on technology.  The White House seemingly sought to upend that impression Monday by unveiling an expansive executive order to harness the potential, and safeguard against the risk, of artificial intelligence…President Biden and other White House officials said the sprawling order asserts U.S. leadership on AI, even as they acknowledged some of its limitations. They called on Congress to follow through with new legislation on issues like data privacy and children’s safety.” THE WASHINGTON POST

 

UN to Address AI Governance

A new advisory board will issue preliminary recommendations by the end of 2024

 

“Since OpenAI launched ChatGPT last year, interest in the new technology has spread across the world, leading AI researchers to raise concerns about ‘risks to society.’...The UN body will issue preliminary recommendations by the end of this year and final recommendations by the summer of 2024. The immediate tasks include building a global scientific consensus on risks and challenges, and strengthening international cooperation on AI governance, the UN said.” REUTERS

 

Open AI, Google, and a Digital Anthropologist: The UN’s New AI Advisory Board

A wide range of board members will help determine international policy

 

“The halls of power are waking up to the potentials and pitfalls of artificial intelligence. The big question will be how much of an impact they will have on the march of progress if (and when) there are missteps. Yesterday, the United Nations announced a new AI advisory board — 39 people from across government, academia and industry — with an aim ‘to undertake analysis and advance recommendations for the international governance of AI.’ The advisory board will operate as a bridging group, covering any other initiatives that are put together around AI by the international organization, the UN said. Indeed, in forming a strategy and approach on AI, the UN has been talking for the better part of a month with industry leaders and other stakeholders, from what we understand.” TECH CRUNCH

 

From Boardspan this Week:

 

REGISTRATION STILL OPEN: Cybersecurity and Governance: Governing the Ungovernable

Join Abby Adlerman and Bethany Mayer in conversation November 9

 

Our first cybersecurity webinar is next week. What is the role of the board in governing cybersecurity in this ever-increasing, dynamic threat environment? Is there an appropriate strategy for cybersecurity risk mitigation – and crisis management if prevention is futile? And, what defines cyber expertise and how much of it does a board need? Join Abby and board member/cybersecurity expert Bethany Mayer as they explore these questions and more. Reserve your spot soon!

 

Thursday, November 9, 2023
12 pm ET

Register for Cybersecurity Webinar

 

Across the Board

 

Google Invests $2B in Anthropic

Announcement comes after Amazon pledges to invest $4B in the AI company

 

“Alphabet's Google has agreed to invest up to $2 billion in the artificial intelligence company Anthropic, a spokesperson for the startup said on Friday. The company has invested $500 million upfront into the OpenAI rival and agreed to add $1.5 billion more over time, the spokesperson said. Google is already an investor in Anthropic, and the fresh investment would underscore a ramp-up in its efforts to better compete with Microsoft, a major backer of ChatGPT creator OpenAI, as Big Tech companies race to infuse AI into their applications.” REUTERS

 

The FDIC Investigates Alleged Misconduct at First Republic Bank
Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank faced similar allegations

 

“The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) is investigating potential misconduct by executives and board members of First Republic Bank (FRCB.PK), raising the prospect of stiff penalties for the failed bank's former bosses. "We can confirm a D&O probe into First Republic is taking place," a spokesperson told Reuters on Wednesday, referring to the bank's directors and officers. The regulator did not provide further details. The investigation, which has not previously been reported, is the third the FDIC has opened into bank failures earlier this year which cost the federal government's deposit insurance fund about $32 billion.” REUTERS

 

A Closer Look at the FDIC’s New Corporate Governance Standards
Standards lean toward a rules-based approach to corporate governance

 

“On October 3, 2023, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (‘FDIC’) proposed standards for corporate governance and risk management for the institutions it regulates that have $10 billion or more in total assets…The Proposed Standards would establish extensive and rigid requirements for a wide range of state-chartered banks. Further, they would reverse decades of reliance on state law for establishing governance and oversight obligations. The FDIC board approved issuing the Proposed Standards by a 3-2 vote with Vice Chairman Travis Hill and Director Jonathan McKernan issuing dissents sharply critical of the proposals. The Proposed Standards lean toward a rules-based approach to corporate governance, in contrast to the principles-based approach that is prevalent under state law.” HARVARD LAW SCHOOL FORUM ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

Why Aren’t There More CHROs on Boards?

Despite the emphasis on importance of human capital management, numbers are still small

“Equilar, a data research firm, wrote last month that CHROs are “attuned to the risks associated with human capital, such as talent shortages, workforce disruptions, and employee relations issues.” The consulting firm KPMG also notes that board members with an HR background can provide unique insights into CEO succession planning, diversity and inclusion efforts, and a host of other talent issues…While the role of the CHRO has transformed over the past few years with bigger pay packages and a viable path to the corner office, the CHRO’s leap to the board level hasn’t yet manifested as a full-blown trend, at least not at public companies.” FORTUNE

 

The Compensation Committee’s Evolving Role in Human Capital Management

Committees have an imperative to help companies solve complex talent issues

 

“Many leaders delved into human capital management (HCM) when the economy was booming, just before the Great Resignation. Boards and compensation committees worked to understand talent issues and make their companies more attractive, inclusive, and engaging. Now that the labor market is shifting, HCM has become even more critical as companies navigate new market-related challenges. The issues are not abating, just evolving, as stakeholders press for more attention on employees. While many companies worked diligently on the symptoms, they may have missed some underlying nuances driving core HCM issues. Compensation committees now have an opportunity, if not an imperative, to step up oversight and partner with management on these complex talent issues.” HARVARD LAW SCHOOL FORUM ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

The Rising Role of Cybersecurity in ESG

Cybersecurity is increasingly considered an integral part of ESG

 

“In today’s data-driven world, cybersecurity has emerged as one of the biggest threats to the global economy and  is one of the top risks facing  businesses worldwide. Data constitutes  a staggering 90% of intangible asset value across companies, and with the average cost of a data breach now  estimated at $4.45m, the stakes have never been higher. It is therefore not surprising that cybersecurity is increasingly at the forefront of corporate ESG agendas.” ERM

 

Why Boards Need to Prioritize Cybersecurity Training

Directors play a critical role in protecting their organizations from cyber threats and attacks

 

“Cybersecurity threats will continue to rise, with cyber-attacks becoming increasingly sophisticated and damaging. As a result, organizations are under constant pressure to ensure their data and systems are secure…By taking steps to enhance their cybersecurity knowledge, directors can help to protect their organizations from the growing threat of cyber-attacks. Cybersecurity training can help boards and management teams develop a comprehensive understanding of the risks and threats facing their organizations, as well as the steps that can be taken to mitigate those risks. Ultimately, prioritizing cybersecurity training can help to safeguard organizations and ensure their long-term success in the face of an ever-evolving cybersecurity landscape.” BUSINESS DAY

 

A Guide to Using Generative AI in Board Management

How to use AI to help manage your board processes

 

“AI tools are beginning to transform our lives by streamlining processes that would otherwise take us hours to carry out. The corporate world is no different, and many are applying the evolving technology to improve their operations – including governance professionals. But what tasks can corporate secretaries and general counsel automate using AI? And how can governance professionals best employ the technology to help streamline their board management tasks?” GOVERNANCE INTELLIGENCE

 

The End of an Era as Hess Sells to Chevron

Activist pressure from Elliott in 2013 brought changes to the family-owned oil giant

 

“Under John Hess’s leadership, the company forayed into new offshore frontiers and started drilling into shale-rock formations in North Dakota. But it suffered some costly misses in Indonesia, Brazil and Texas, and analysts said the company was spreading itself thin. Hess’s lagging share price gave an opening to activist investor Elliott Management…In 2013, (Elliott) pushed for a board overhaul and a split of Hess into an international and a domestic company, among other changes. It eventually reached a settlement that saw Hess appoint three Elliott nominees on its board, and John Hess relinquish his chairmanship—a heavy price to pay for the dynasty’s survival…After Elliott’s intervention in 2013, Hess shed more than $10 billion worth of assets—including its gas stations—to raise cash and become a nimbler player focused on a few large oil-and-gas projects, such as North Dakota’s Bakken Shale.” WALL STREET JOURNAL

 

Research: Firms with Diverse Boards Achieve Higher ESG Ratings

Findings come from analysis of 15 years of data from the S&P 1500 

 

“Building an effective, engaged board of directors is critical to a highly functioning nonprofit organization. In my experiences as the president and CEO of the Dave Thomas Foundation for Adoption, and as a board member of several child welfare organizations, I have identified some best practices to support the development of a robust nonprofit board that's deeply committed to and invested in the mission of the organization. The relationship between a nonprofit’s CEO and board is unique. A CEO serves as the main conduit of information to the board and should play a crucial role in recruiting, training and guiding its members. It is important to place a heavy emphasis on relationship-building with each board member.” HARVARD BUSINESS REVIEW 

 

PwC Names Advisory Head at New Global Chair

Mohamed Kande is expected to succeed departing chair Robert Moritz

 

“PricewaterhouseCoopers’ board selected the global head of the firm’s advisory business as its new global chair to helm the Big Four professional-services giant beginning next summer as it navigates slowing revenue growth…Moritz has served as global chair since 2016, acting previously as chair and senior partner of the U.S. unit. He was reappointed for a second term in 2020, ending June 30, 2024. Moritz in an interview last week said he would weigh his next steps closely in the first half of next year. ‘I have not landed that at all yet,’ Moritz said last week. ‘There’s plenty going on in the world that I’ve said, let me get through a few more things first before we actually move on to that.’” THE WALL STREET JOURNAL

 

Nelson Peltz’s Push for Disney Board Seats Boosted by Ike Perlmutter

The former Marvel Entertainment Chair voices frustration with business performance

 

“Perlmutter became one of Disney’s largest independent shareholders when he sold Marvel to the entertainment giant for $4 billion in 2009. Perlmutter told the Journal he plans to urge Disney’s board to accept one or more of Trian’s board nominees, including Peltz…’While I was a Disney employee, I was not comfortable publicly stating my views on the company and its performance,” Perlmutter said. “As someone with a large economic interest in Disney’s success, I can no longer watch the business underachieve its great potential.’ Peltz and Perlmutter are neighbors in Palm Beach, Fla., and frequently dine together with their wives.” THE WALL STREET JOURNAL

 

eDNA: Accountability Breakthrough, or Greenwashing?

The technology can help companies measure their biodiversity impact 

 

“In December 2022 at a United Nations summit in Montreal, officials from almost 200 countries agreed to set aside 30% of the Earth’s land and ocean for conservation by the end of this decade. The new pact asks major companies and financial institutions to monitor and disclose their biodiversity-related risks…Salesforce Inc. in April announced plans to become ‘nature positive.’ Cement maker Holcim AG pledged to have ‘a measurable positive impact’ on biodiversity by 2030…Easy to use, highly sensitive and low-cost, eDNA technology has found early adopters in industries that are often scrutinized for their footprints on land and water: agriculture, forestry, land development and mining…Yet biodiversity has no single metric as essential as the one at the heart of climate change: the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere…And it’s not clear just what companies will do with the wealth of information that eDNA provides, in the absence of strict regulation. Does it simply make obfuscation and greenwashing easier?” BLOOMBERG

    Seat at the Table

    • Adobe appoints to its board Cristiano Amon, President and CEO of Qualcomm Incorporated

    • Bloomberg welcomes to its board Annie Lamont, Co-Founder of growth equity firm Oak HC/FT

    • Enzo Biochem appoints to its board Steven Pully, Partner at investment firm Speyside Partners

    • Home service provider Frontdoor adds to its board Lara Balazs, EVP, Chief Marketing Officer and General Manager of Intuit

    • Financial firm Credit Acceptance elects to its board Sean Quinn, CFO of business customization firm Cimpress

    • Fidelis Insurance Group adds to its board Christine Dandrige, former Active Underwriter for Atrium Underwriting; and Matthew Adams, former Lead Account Partner of PwC’s U.S. Insurance Practice

    • Ranger Energy Services elects to its board Carla Mashinski, former Chief Financial and Administrative Officer or energy company Cameron LNG ; and Sean Woolverton, CEO of SilverBow Resources

    • Protagonist Therapeutics announces to its board Daniel Swisher, former President and COO of Jazz Pharmaceuticals

    • Energy firm New Jersey Resources welcomes to its board Peter Harvey, former Attorney General of New Jersey

    • Personal safety company LogicMark appoints to its board Carine Schneider, Co-Founder of Compass Equity Strategic Advisors; and Tom Wilkinson, former CFO of Amherst Holdings

    • Insurance firm Ryan Specialty Holdings elects to its board Anthony Kuczinski, former President and CEO of Munich Reinsurance US Holdings

    • Calidi Biotherapeutics announces to its board Alan Stewart, CFO at software firm SoundThinking

    • Altus Power welcomes to its board Tina Chan Reich, former Chief Credit Officer at American Express

    • Artificial intelligence firm Stem appoints to its board Ira Birns, EVP and CFO of energy management firm World Kinect Corporations

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